In this text, aristotle classified different forms of poetry according to basic features he thought could be commonly recognised in their composition. Drama is further divided into tragedy, comedy, farce, and melodrama, and these genres, in turn, can be subdivided. Though drama has taken on a new meaning these days, it has a very specific definition in literature. Drama belongs simultaneously to the categories of theater and literature.
Literature definition of literature by the free dictionary. In literature, a drama is the portrayal of fictional or nonfictional events through the performance of written dialog. Drama is the genre of literature thats subject for compositions is dramatic art in the way it is represented. Imagery examples are prevalent in all types of literature from cultures around the world. A literary or dramatic character who undergoes little or no inner change. The greek muse of comedy, depicted as one of the two masks of drama. The use of a chorus was a convention in greek tragedy. More restrictively, it is writing that possesses literary merit. Understanding drama department of higher education. Dramatic literature synonyms, dramatic literature pronunciation, dramatic literature translation, english dictionary definition of dramatic literature. Those writings that are primarily informativetechnical, scholarly, journalisticwould be excluded from the rank of literature by most, though not all, critics. The ancient greek philosopher aristotle used this term in a very influential treatise called the poetics. Definitions of fiction categories and genres writers.
The body of written works of a language, period, or culture. A more restricted sense of the term emerged during the romantic period, in which it began to demarcate imaginative writing. Literature definition, writings in which expression and form, in connection with ideas of permanent and universal interest, are characteristic or essential features, as poetry, novels, history, biography, and essays. According to the above definition, drama is a form of literature in which plot. Drama definition is a narrative presented by actorsactor on a stage through dialoguemonologue and live action. As a literary form, it is designed for the theatre because characters are assigned role and they act out their roles as the action is enacted on stage.
The spectacle a play presents in performance, including the position of actors on stage, the scenic background, the props and costumes, and the lighting and sound effects. Drama is a mode of fictional representation through dialogue and performance. The diary of a young girlby opal whiteley, selected and adapted by jane boulton. Popular drama literature books showing 150 of 367 nineteen minutes hardcover by. The story of asian drama is a sharp contrast to the development of drama in europe and north america.
A secondary plot that reinforces this kind of conflict is sometimes included. Literary elements technical elements performance elements the elements of drama. In western europe prior to the 18th century, literature denoted all books and writing. In the republic, plato offers a rather pointed and stark critique of literatures role and purpose in society. Drama typically consists of dialogue broken up into acts and scenes. As a literary form, it is designed for the theatre because characters are assigned role and they act out their. The conflict in an adventure story is often man against nature. According to aristotle the audience should experiences catharsis at the end of a tragedy. Fiction refers to prose stories based in the imagination of authors. Teachers and students can use the definitions and word wall printouts below to better speak the language of the stage. Set the stage for vocabulary success by learning this list of words related to drama. Set in the future or on other planets, has aliens, robots, andor futuristic technology. But not everything expressed in wordseven when organized and written downis counted as literature. Genre characteristics 2 genre definition frequently found elements picture book examples journals and diaries a log written by an author at regular intervals.
By using the word just dryden seems to imply that literature imitates. Dramatic literature definition of dramatic literature by. A list of the most common drama terms used in a high school english ii class. Drama examples and definition of drama literary devices. Asian drama, most prominently that of india, japan, and china, shows neither the variety of styles nor the frequent and striking patterns of change found throughout the history of western theater. What is drama and how is it different from other literature. Etymologically, the term derives from latin litarituralitteratura writing formed with letters, although some definitions include spoken or sung texts. The genre of dramatic literature that deals with the light or the amusing, or with the serious and profound in a light, familiar, or satirical manner. The portrayal of fictional or nonfictional events in theater, film, radio, or television. Definition of drama drama is a mode of fictional representation through dialogue and performance. She was a dynamic, passionate, and caring woman, who loved drama and literature as much as medicine. In literature, drama refers to a literary work written for performance by an actor or actors.
The word drama comes from the greek meaning to act, do or perform, and it is in the several subtle and diverse meanings of to perform that drama can be said to have begun. Like novels and short stories, dramatic works tell a story by employing the seven elements of fiction, which are a setting, characters, a problem, a plot, suspense, a point of view, and a. Drama definition, a composition in prose or verse presenting in dialogue or pantomime a story involving conflict or contrast of character, especially one intended to be acted on the stage. Drama in the most general sense, drama refers to any work designed to be represented on a stage by actors. In this way, one can argue that all scripted television. Comedydrama is also defined as a combination of these two extremes, seriousness and lightness, without establishing the degree and magnitude of each.
Download and print 51 drama terms appropriate for primary students pdf. The classical definition of drama drama is an ancient greek word meaning act or deed. This genre is stories composed in verse or prose, usually for. Aristotle 384322 bc was a greek philosopher whose writings still influence us. The greek muse of tragedy, the other mask of drama.
Euphony literally good sound and cacophony literally bad sound contribute to producing melody, or a musical quality in verse. It is one of the literary genres, which is an imitation of some action. Comedy, type of drama or other art form the chief object of which, according to modern notions, is to amuse. Rhythm, of course, is a kind of sound device based upon pattern. Drama literature meant to be performed before an audience by actors on a stage example. Drama is an ancient greek word meaning act or deed. The literary term, drama, is covered in this multiple choice quiz. Literary conventions are defining features or common agreement upon strategies andor attributes of a particular literary genre. By using the word just dryden seems to imply that literature imitates and not merely.
There were a range of optional subjects like australian and american literature and drama. Drama is a literary genre that shares many features of other forms of literature, but possesses a characteristic that makes it distinct. It involves the characters and events of the story being brought to life on a stage by actors and their interactions verbal and nonverbal through its events. Act a major division of a play shakespeare did not separate his plays into acts. It is contrasted on the one hand with tragedy and on the other with farce, burlesque, and other forms of humorous amusement. Nonfiction opposes fiction and is distinguished from those fiction genres of literature like poetry and drama which is the next section we will discuss. A poet chooses words for their sound, as well as for their meaning. Plato believed that literaturespecifically drama and poetrywere dangerous to the stability of what he envisioned to be an ideal republic or city state.
The elements of drama, by which dramatic works can be analyzed and evaluated, can be categorized into three major areas. Drama is the act of portraying a story in front of an audience. Some other types of plays are musical, comedy, shakespearean, and. Poets, novelists, and playwrights use imagery for many reasons. Information and translations of korean drama in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Definition, usage and a list of drama examples in literature. The following definitions have been excerpted with permission from writers encyclopedia, writers digest books adventure story a genre of fiction in which action is the key element, overshadowing characters, theme and setting. But naturalism is not only, like realism, a special selection of subject matter and a special literary manner. This genre includes all plays or anything meant to be performed. More than likely, youre talking about some crazy stuff going down. This glossary combines with highquality teaching resources to bring the excitement of the theater into the classroom.
Literature, in its broadest sense, is any written work. At alevel, he hopes to take english literature, economics, drama and sports studies. The classic conception of comedy, which began with aristotle in. Soliloquies, which are not realistic are accepted as part of the dramatic convention.
Modern drama may differ from aristotles, but the parts defined by. Drama classes part of the course introduction to english literature at. Information and translations of drama in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on. According to the definition, drama is an image of human nature, and the image is just and lively. Literature can be classified according to whether it is fiction or nonfiction and whether it is poetry or prose. Naturalism is sometimes claimed to be an even more accurate picture of life than is realism.
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